Boligdama’s Christmas Homebuyer Calender with Smart Tips for Your Purchase

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Welcome to Week 1 of my Advent Homebuyer Calendar —

here are your first helpful tips!

1. december

 

The Homebuyer Stands Alone Against a Professional Party – The Real Estate Agent

Today, I want to remind you of a fundamental fact in the home-buying process:

Real estate agents are, by law, required to act “in accordance with good brokerage practice” and to look after the interests of both parties. And according to the real estate industry itself, they are neutral intermediaries.

Yet there is a reality every buyer should be aware of:

👉 It is the seller who is the client.
👉 It is the seller who pays the agent to achieve the best possible price and terms.
👉 The seller therefore has a professional party supporting them throughout the entire process.

What about the buyer?
Of course, the buyer receives information about the home, the bidding process, and the transaction itself. The agent answers questions and is meant to contribute to a safe process — but:

🔹 Fulfilling the buyer’s duty to investigate
🔹 Assessing what price to pay
🔹 Navigating the bidding round with their own interests in mind

…all of this is the buyer’s own responsibility.

Studies show that the majority of us perceive the real estate agent primarily as the seller’s representative.

My motivation

It was precisely this imbalance between seller and buyer that made me, more than ten years ago, decide to become a buyer’s advisor. Not to create distrust — but to contribute to balance, awareness, and better decision-making in what is, for most people, the biggest purchase of their lives.

Welcome to this year’s Christmas calendar from Boligdama — where each window gives you a small piece of home-buying knowledge.

2. december

The Asking Price Isn’t Always the Market Price

The asking price isn’t just about what the seller hopes to achieve — it can also be influenced by strategy. Some sellers set the bar high because they believe their home is especially valuable. Other times, the agent may have given an optimistic valuation to secure the assignment, leading to a high starting price that later needs to be reduced.

In a slow market, starting too high is rarely wise for the seller, because the property can quickly lose interested buyers.

What does this mean for you as a buyer?
Be reasonably skeptical of the asking price. See it as a starting point — not the truth. Focus instead on determining what the property is actually worth, based on comparable sales, condition, location, and the current market situation.

For my clients, I put a lot of work into exactly this. I use tools and expertise to estimate a realistic market value, so they can purchase at a price that makes sense and feels secure. Often, we end up with a level that both buyer and seller can be happy with.

And if you’re the only bidder — and your analysis shows the home is worth less than the asking price — don’t feel pressured to “match” the number in the listing. It’s the market, and your well-founded assessment, that truly matters.

3. december

The Buyer’s Responsibility in a Home Purchase

When you buy a property, you are expected to understand everything included in the sales documentation. The whole package: the condition report, the seller’s disclosure, the information provided by the agent, and what you observe during the viewing.

This is what the Norwegian Property Transfer Act refers to as the buyer’s duty to investigate. In short, it means that you, as the buyer, must form a clear picture of the property’s strengths and weaknesses — and the potential risks and future costs you may be taking on.

When the seller accepts your offer, the agreement is legally binding and based on the information that has been presented both in writing and verbally. That’s why my advice is simple:

👉 Read EVERYTHING — ALWAYS

There is a lot of information, and parts of it can be difficult to interpret — especially the condition report.

That’s why one of my most important tasks as a buyer’s advisor is to break down the documentation and highlight what truly matters — particularly the issues that may involve risk later.

The marketing materials and the beautiful photos?
The agent handles that perfectly well…

I help you with the rest ❤️

4. december

Keep Your Cards Close in the Bidding Round

In a bidding round, being strategic isn’t just allowed — it’s essential.

In Norway, property bidding follows an auction-style system: Interested buyers bid against each other, the agent manages the process — and the highest bid wins if the seller accepts.

The system appears transparent, but only on the surface. You can see the latest bid, deadlines, and any conditions.
What you can’t see is what the other bidders are thinking, where their limits are, or what strategy they’re using. And that’s exactly where the game begins:

✨ Some raise quickly and aggressively to intimidate.
✨ Others increase by the smallest amount to appear nearly maxed out.
✨ Some stay silent — then strike at the end.

The agent naturally wants the highest possible price for the seller and will often try to gauge how interested you are. You can be polite and professional — but never reveal your budget or strategy. That’s information only you should know. And don’t take the agent’s advice blindly if they encourage you to “just increase a little” to secure the home.
The agent doesn’t know the other bidders’ limits or strategies either!

Bidding rounds are often intense and emotional. When you’re the only bidder, it’s even more important to stay calm and protect your own interests.

I’ve helped hundreds of buyers secure a smart and safe purchase by assisting in the bidding round. It’s exciting every time — and no two bidding processes are ever the same.

5. december

 

Illegal Modifications and Unapproved Rooms Become the Buyer’s Responsibility

Many homes — especially detached houses and townhouses — contain rooms that look like living rooms, bedrooms, or habitable spaces, but that are not actually approved for permanent occupancy. It might be storage rooms converted into basement living space, or extensions and alterations that were never submitted for approval.

These are often referred to as illegal modifications, because such changes require an application for change of use and approval from the municipality.

In the past, this was often difficult to detect, but now it is more clearly addressed in the condition report — typically under the section on floor plans and legal compliance.
👉 If you find something here, you should pause and investigate further.

When you buy the property, the responsibility becomes yours. You are then essentially faced with three options:

1️⃣ Accept that the room is not legally approved
2️⃣ Apply for change of use (which involves fees and potentially required upgrades)
3️⃣ Acknowledge that the property’s value may be lower, as more and more buyers care about legal compliance

It’s rarely a matter of fines for such issues, but it can affect both usability and market value.

Today’s tip:
Always read the legality section of the condition report carefully — and ask questions if anything is unclear. And be sure to factor this into your bidding strategy.

6. december

There Is No Right of Withdrawal When Buying Property in Norway

In Norway, an offer is legally binding — and once the seller accepts, you have effectively bought the property. Many buyers are surprised by how difficult it actually is to back out if they regret the purchase. By law, the seller and the agent can require you to complete the transaction, pay the purchase price, and take over the home.

Changing your mind can be expensive. In several cases, buyers have been forced to resell the property immediately — carrying all the risk and costs that come with it. Only in cases of serious legal issues, such as withheld or incorrect essential information, can you demand to cancel the purchase.

In many other countries, some form of right of withdrawal exists in real estate transactions — but not in Norway. This creates an efficient housing market, but it also places significant responsibility on the buyer:

Therefore:
Investigate everything and clarify all uncertainties before you submit an offer.

7. december

Don’t Lose Your Head in the Bidding Round

Bidding rounds make most people feel a bit dizzy. It’s rarely a homebuyer’s favorite situation — your pulse rises, thoughts race, and suddenly it becomes all too easy to stretch further than both your plan and your gut feeling would allow.

When I talk about “losing your head,” this is what I mean:
👉 Bidding far above what you had planned
👉 Assuming the market value is higher than it actually is
👉 Letting adrenaline — not judgment — take control

The riskiest situation is when you are bidding against just one other buyer, and the price jumps by hundreds of thousands while neither side wants to back down. That might be justified if the property is truly unique and you know you’ll never find anything like it again — but that’s rare.

So remember:
Your heart can have a voice
But your head must stay in charge all the way ❤️

Enter the bidding round with clear limits — and stick to them, within reason.

Keep following more tips to come until the 24. of december !

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Buying property in Norway: Residency, D-Numbers, and bank accounts

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Buying property in Norway as a foreigner is not as complicated as you might think. While the rules for living and settling in Norway can be complex, the process of acquiring real estate is relatively straightforward—provided that your finances are in order.

In this post, I’ll walk you through what’s required to buy property, how to handle residency questions, and what to do if you need a Norwegian bank account.


Can Foreigners Buy Property in Norway?

Yes, foreigners can buy property in Norway without significant restrictions. The main requirement is proof of financing. When you make a purchase offer, you must demonstrate that your funds are available and legitimate.

Due to anti-money laundering laws, sellers (or their agents) may ask about the origin of your funds. If your money comes from salary, savings, or other legitimate sources, this is not an issue.

Tip: Always have documentation ready, such as bank statements or proof of transfer, to avoid delays during the purchase process.


Residency Rules: What You Need to Know

While buying property is easy, obtaining residence or the right to live in Norway is a separate matter. Norwegian residency rules are complex and depend on your nationality, employment situation, and other factors.

This is not my area of expertise, which is why I work with an experienced immigration lawyer who can guide you through the process and assess your chances of getting a residence permit. If you need help, I can provide his contact details.


What Is a D-Number, and Why Do You Need One?

A D-number is a temporary identification number issued by the Norwegian Tax Administration (Skatteetaten). It’s often needed when you have financial or official ties to Norway but are not a resident.

To get a D-number, you generally need:

  • A connection to Norway (e.g., temporary residence, paying taxes, or receiving salary here).

If you buy property in Norway, you will automatically be assigned a special D-number to register your ownership with the Norwegian Land Registry (Kartverket).
Important: This property-related D-number is not the same as a general identification number and cannot be used for all services.


Opening a Bank Account in Norway

Most foreign buyers want a Norwegian bank account to pay property-related expenses. Unfortunately, it’s nearly impossible to open a bank account without a D-number(the “proper” one from the tax office).

So, how can you handle costs such as:

  • Housing association (felleskostnader) fees?

  • Municipal taxes and utilities?

  • Other running costs?

The solution is to pay from your foreign bank account using IBAN details (International Bank Account Number) provided on the invoices you receive.


Paying Bills Without a Norwegian Bank Account

Even if you can’t open a Norwegian bank account, you can still pay bills for your property:

  1. Use your foreign bank account.

  2. Ensure you include the IBAN number (listed on the invoice).

  3. Use SWIFT/BIC codes if required for international transfers.

This system works well for most property owners living abroad.


Final Thoughts

Buying property in Norway is straightforward for foreigners, but settling here is a different story. Make sure you have the right legal advice on residency and understand how to handle banking challenges.

Even without a Norwegian bank account, paying property expenses is manageable with international transfers and IBAN numbers.

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Understanding the Real Estate Brokerage Act in Norway: A Guide for Home Buyers

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The Real Estate Brokerage Act is a fundamental piece of legislation that regulates real estate agents in Norway. It aims to ensure that the buying and selling of properties through intermediaries, such as real estate agents, occurs in a secure, orderly, and efficient manner. This law guarantees impartial assistance for both buyers and sellers, fostering a trustworthy real estate market.

Over the years, the Act has undergone numerous revisions, with new amendments currently under consideration by the Norwegian Parliament. While these changes may not be significant, it’s essential to understand the core provisions and their impact on real estate transactions in Norway.

Purpose of the Real Estate Brokerage Act

The purpose of the Real Estate Brokerage Act is to facilitate real estate transactions while providing protections for all parties involved. The law ensures that real estate brokerage is a regulated profession requiring a government-issued permit (concession) to operate. Only authorized entities, such as real estate firms, lawyers, and legal advisors, can hold this permit, which is critical for maintaining high professional standards.

Key aspects of the law

A significant portion of the Act includes requirements for competence and education, outlining who can undertake independent brokerage assignments and the oversight of professional conduct within these firms. An important chapter addresses the duties and responsibilities of brokers to ensure that transactions are conducted ethically and in accordance with good brokerage practices.

Furthermore, the law stipulates the oversight mechanisms and penalties for brokers who fail to comply with established rules and regulations. In Norway, real estate agents are well-educated and generally equipped to carry out their duties in compliance with the law. However, there are instances where shortcuts may be taken. To address these issues, there are complaint bodies, and brokers can be held liable for damages if their actions are unlawful. Typically, it is the buyers who file complaints or take legal action against the brokers.

Consumer protection in real estate transactions

The laws governing real estate transactions, including the Real Estate Brokerage Act and the Sale of Real Estate Act, ensure that buying a home in Norway is relatively secure. However, it places a significant responsibility on buyers due to the obligation for due diligence and the binding nature of offers without a cooling-off period.

About buyers due diligence and duty of inspection, read more here

It’s essential to note that the broker’s client is the seller, who pays the commission. The broker’s primary focus is to achieve the highest possible price for the seller. As intermediaries, real estate agents are expected to facilitate agreements between both parties while exercising care for both the buyer and seller throughout the process.

Despite this care, the emphasis on obtaining the highest sales price can lead buyers to perceive agents as biased towards sellers. Unlike in some other countries, it’s uncommon in Norway to have a dedicated buyer’s agent, as a single professional is typically seen as sufficient to handle both parties’ interests.

Advocating for buyer representation

Considering the challenges buyers, particularly those from abroad, face in navigating the real estate market, there is a growing need for dedicated advisors who prioritize buyers’ interests. While I am qualified as a real estate agent, I have chosen to operate solely as a buyer’s representative and not as an intermediary. My practice does not fall under the Real Estate Brokerage Act, as I am focused exclusively on advocating for you as a homebuyer.

Commitment to your interests

As an independent advisor, I do not act as an intermediary, freeing me from the licensing requirements that apply to real estate brokers. This allows me to work entirely in your best interests during the transaction. To provide the highest level of service, I have also secured professional liability insurance, ensuring that you can trust my advice and support.

Navigating real estate transactions can be complex, and I invite you to reach out with any experiences or questions you may have regarding dealings with brokers in purchasing situations. Together, we can ensure that your interests remain at the forefront throughout the process.

Boligdama, Trude Larsen, +47 950 37 330 – trude@boligdama.no

Foto: www.friberg.no

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Market update housing market in Norway October 2024

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Housing prices fell by 0.6% in September. So far in 2024, housing prices in Norway have increased by 7.6%. In Oslo, housing prices fell by 0.7% in September.

Last year and the year before, prices and transactions dropped significantly during the fall, and the market almost came to a standstill. That is unlikely to happen this year, but it is expected to be a somewhat calmer market with continuing falling or stable prices leading up to the New Year.

In the new year 2025,  when good news about interest rate cuts is likely to come, and possibly also some easing of lending regulations, there will probably be a highly competitive market for homes.

So if you’re looking to buy, you have a window now where you can purchase at a good price without too intense bidding wars. In Norway, the auction principle is practiced in property purchases. This means that multiple bidders and active bidding rounds contribute to driving prices up. This autumn, you have the opportunity to be the only bidder or one of a few bidders. This gives you the chance to secure the bid at an acceptable price. I have a good overview and systems for estimating the correct purchasing price, and I will assist you through the bidding negotiations.

Why not buy now and sell in January, for example? For those who have nothing to sell, the choice is simple: Go and buy!

If you would like to have a conversation about what could be advantageous for you and get help in finding the right home, I am here for you ❤️

Boligdama – Trude Larsen

Your Trusted Home Buying Advisor in Norway

T: +47 95037330
trude@boligdama.no

 

 

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